据新疆食药监局消息,新疆食药监局发布2017年 第77号食品安全抽检信息,通报了6批次食品不合格,其中包括3批次炒货食品及坚果制品,1批次食用油油脂及其制品,1批次酒类,1批次糕点不合格。
抽检信息3批次炒货食品及坚果制品不合格,其中1批次巴旦木(原味)、1批次原味瓜子检出霉菌超标,生产企业分别为乌鲁木齐昆仑果乡食品有限公司、新疆塔城市雪峰综合专业合作社。
霉菌是自然界中常见的真菌,食品中霉菌超标原因可能是加工用原料受霉菌污染,或者是产品存储、运输条件控制不当导致流通环节抽取的样品被霉菌污染。霉菌污染可使食品腐败变质,破坏食品的色、香、味,降低食品的食用价值。
食药监曝光3款坚果制品“霉菌超标”
国家食药监总局在官网公布了近期10类食品的抽检结果,其中有不合格样品4批次,包含了3款通过电商渠道销售的坚果制品,不合格原因皆为“霉菌超标”。
不合格产品情况:
1、天猫(网站)商城天猫超市销售的标称乌鲁木齐市西域华新网络技术有限公司委托乌鲁木齐丰疆物语网络技术有限公司生产的核桃仁,霉菌检出值为360CFU/g。比国家标准规定不大于25 CFU/g高出13.4倍。检验机构为上海市食品药品检验所。
2、天猫丝路亚心旗舰店在天猫(网站)商城销售的标称乌鲁木齐丝路亚心商贸有限责任公司出品的新疆乌鲁木齐市兴华腾工贸有限公司西山加工厂生产的开心果,霉菌检出值为130CFU/g。比国家标准规定不大于25 CFU/g高出4.2倍。检验机构为上海市食品药品检验所。
3、1号店自营在其网站销售的标称新疆楼兰蜜语生态果业有限责任公司委托武汉金绿诚食品有限公司生产的薄皮核桃,霉菌检出值为200CFU/g。比国家标准规定不大于25 CFU/g高出7倍。检验机构为上海市食品药品检验所。
4、苏宁易购中华特色馆·徐州馆销售的标称徐州市团结工贸有限公司生产的小麦淀粉(分装),霉菌检出值为620CFU/g。比国家标准规定不大于100 CFU/g高出5.2倍。检验机构为国家食品质量安全监督检验中心。
霉菌超标质量危害
霉菌等微生物指标是涉及人体健康的重要安全卫生指标,也是体现生产企业质量管理水平的重要标志。若这些指标超出标准范围,说明产品的卫生质量无法保证。霉菌在自然界分布很广,同时由于其可形成各种微小的孢子,因而很容易污染食品。食品受污染后不仅可造成腐败变质,而且有些霉菌还可产生毒素,人和动物一次性摄入含大量霉菌毒素的食物常会发生急性中毒,而长期摄入含少量霉菌毒素的食物则会导致慢性中毒和癌症。
( 责任编辑: 吴梦莉 )
要看是什么食品了,具体因素也很多,根据生产工艺的要求,每个工段进行控制,霉菌还是可以被抑制的。
1、环境潮湿,不通风,半成品被污染;
2、原材料带入;
3、过程霉菌控制失效,或者没有预防措施;
4、半成品杀菌效果差或未达到要求;
5、成品密封性差;存储过程被污染。
FreeMarker template error:
The following has evaluated to null or missing:
==> zxzx.logo [in template "zixun/baoguang_xiangxi.ftl" at line 269, column 30]
Tip: If the failing expression is known to be legally null/missing, either specify a default value with myOptionalVar!myDefault, or use <#if myOptionalVar??>when-present<#else>when-missing#if>. (These only cover the last step of the expression; to cover the whole expression, use parenthessis: (myOptionVar.foo)!myDefault, (myOptionVar.foo)??
The failing instruction (FTL stack trace):
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==> #if zxzx.logo != "" [in template "zixun/baoguang_xiangxi.ftl" at line 269, column 25]
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Java stack trace (for programmers):
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freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException: [... Exception message was already printed; see it above ...]
at freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException.getInstance(InvalidReferenceException.java:98)
at freemarker.core.EvalUtil.compare(EvalUtil.java:230)
at freemarker.core.EvalUtil.compare(EvalUtil.java:148)
at freemarker.core.ComparisonExpression.evalToBoolean(ComparisonExpression.java:103)
at freemarker.core.IfBlock.accept(IfBlock.java:82)
at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:265)
at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:93)
at freemarker.core.Environment.visitByHiddingParent(Environment.java:286)
at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock$Context.runLoop(IteratorBlock.java:193)
at freemarker.core.Environment.visitIteratorBlock(Environment.java:509)
at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock.accept(IteratorBlock.java:103)
at freemarker.core.Environment.visitByHiddingParent(Environment.java:286)
at freemarker.core.ConditionalBlock.accept(ConditionalBlock.java:86)
at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:265)
at freemarker.core.MixedContent.accept(MixedContent.java:93)
at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:265)
at freemarker.core.Environment.process(Environment.java:243)
at freemarker.template.Template.process(Template.java:277)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.processTemplate(FreeMarkerView.java:366)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.doRender(FreeMarkerView.java:283)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.renderMergedTemplateModel(FreeMarkerView.java:233)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractTemplateView.renderMergedOutputModel(AbstractTemplateView.java:167)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:250)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1047)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:817)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:719)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:669)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:574)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:723)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at com.modu.secure.html.filter.CacheFilter.doFilter(CacheFilter.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at com.modu.secure.util.AppUrlFilter.sendMsite(AppUrlFilter.java:311)
at com.modu.secure.util.AppUrlFilter.doFilter(AppUrlFilter.java:135)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:861)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:606)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)